Retail Electric Services in
Texas --
It’s Your Choice
On May 21, 1999, the Texas Legislature
passed Senate Bill 7 (SB7) and enabled Texans to have a choice
regarding retail
electric services, beginning January 1, 2002.
For you the consumer, retail choice (a.k.a., retail access)
means that the local utility no longer exists to serve as
your sole supplier of electricity. Retail choice has enabled
transparent changes to the Texas electricity market and new
market structure and service options for consumers.
SB7 restructured
both investor-owned utility companies (IOUs), such as Reliant
and TXU and the corresponding customer-utility
relationship that existed between you and the IOUs. For IOUs,
SB7 mandated functional unbundling - a mandate that restructures
traditional electric services (i.e., power supply, power
delivery, and retail functions) into three separate entities:
- Power Generation Company (PGC)
- any entity registered by the PUCT that 1)
generates electricity for wholesale purposes; 2) does
not own transmission or distribution facilities in
Texas other than facilities that are essential for
interconnection, not dedicated for public use, or
excluded from the Public Utility Regulatory Act (PURA)
definition of electric utility; and 3) does not have
a certified service area.
- Retail Electricity Provider (REP)
- a person that sells electricity to retail
customers and that does not own or operate generation
assets and is not an Aggregator.
- Transmission and Distribution
Service Provider (TDSP) - the “poles
and wires” company that owns assets that deliver
electricity to the customer’s premise and whose
rates are regulated by the PUCT.
To recap, The PGCs (power generators) and the REPs
(retail electric functions such as billing, etc.) are
competitive organizations with varying pricing, contract
structures, and terms and conditions while the TDSPs
(power delivery, the wires companies), such as CenterPoint
Energy and Oncor, are the wire organizations whose prices
and terms regulated by the Public Utility Commission
of Texas (PUCT).
Our company, Power Procurement Specialists
LLC, provides aggregation services in the Texas
retail market. Simply stated, an
aggregator is any PUCT registered entity that
joins two or more customers together as a single purchasing
unit. As an aggregator / consultant, we provide similar
services to individual customers rather than a group
of two or more customers. In this function,
Power Procurement Specialists LLC serves as a
buyer’s agent for customers and is not affiliated
with a REP or seller’s agent representing a REP
(See PUCT Substantive Rule §25.111). As your agent,
we receive no upfront costs; our fee is built into the
final agreement with the REP and the REP pays us.
Key Tariff Directives
- As a retail customer, you may encounter
many different terms and concepts previously addressed primarily
by regulatory
and utility staff. The following key tariff directives are
associated with the Texas retail market:
- Residential and Small
and Medium Commercial Customers (up
to 1000 kW) can choose not to default to the
affiliate REP and accept what is known as the Price-To-Beat
(PTB) Offer. As the starting point for Customer Choice,
the PTB Offer (available until January 1, 2007) are
essentially rates that on a bundled
basis are 6% less than the affiliated electric
utility’s corresponding average residential
and small commercial rates in effect on January 1,
1999, adjusted for fuel rate adjustments. In other
words, the PTB Offer is basically the customer’s
old regulated rate less 6%. Note: The PTB Offer is
not entirely fixed as the fuel rate component may
be adjusted twice per calendar year. The Public Utility
Commission of Texas (PUCT) website stores PTB tariffs
and lists fuel filings submitted to date (http://www.puc.state.tx.us).
- Non-PTB customers
(over 1000 kW)
are not afforded default service to previously regulated
tariffs. Such customers instead are charged market-based
rates typically exceeding charges incurred under tariff
regulation or within the competitive market.
- Customers participating in the market incur separate
charges for power supply and delivery service. Power
supply charges are market based. Delivery service
charges are designed by your local TDSP and remain
regulated by the PUCT (http://www.puc.state.tx.us).
With all that has changed
and is still changing, there is an organization that can
work for you and represent your electric interests. Staffed
with utility- and market-experienced individuals, PPS
is familiar with Texas retail choice. Based in Texas and
focused solely on Texas retail energy choice, Power Procurement
Specialists LLC transforms the maze of time consuming
retail choice headaches into three easy steps –
all in an effort to deliver guaranteed savings to you.
PPS represents
you, the electricity buyer.
THE POWER IS IN YOUR
HANDS |